Recently,
I attended a talk by Dr. Mea Jemison, the first African-American
woman astronaut. One of the topics she talked about was the
importance of having diversity (i.e., ethnic, social, cultural, etc.)
at the table when problems are being solved. One example she gave to
illustrate her point was in the methods used to treat testicular and
breast cancer. Dr. Jemison pointed out that the solutions and
resources allocated towards the treatment of testicular cancer were
designed to eliminate the cancer but preserve testicles. On the other
hand, the primary solution, up until the 90's, for fighting breast
cancer was treating the condition through the complete removal of the
breast which eventually resulted in additional physical, health and
emotional trauma.
Why
were the solutions so different? Dr. Jemison argued that it was
due to the under representation of women at the table when solutions
were being developed and dollars allocated for the treatment of these
cancers. Hence, due to a male dominance, the resulting solutions and
resources naturally favored men. Dr. Jemison went on to say that
because of changes in public policy and laws, such as Title IX, women
were afforded the opportunities that allowed them to acquire the
medical knowledge and positions which lead to the introduction of
their voices into the conversations around cancer research priorities
and treatments. Eventually, the introduction of women into the
discussion lead to the elimination of mastectomies as the primary
breast cancer treatment option. Ultimately, her point is that better
solutions - that lead to better outcomes - are developed when people
from diverse backgrounds are contributing to the discussion. So how
does Dr. Jemison argument fit into technology and school systems?
We
live in an increasingly technical world and as issues arise,
technology will serve a central role in the creation and/or
administration of the solutions implemented. As a result, massive
amounts of effort and dollars will be invested into the
research,development and application of technology to support
solutions that will have massive local, national and global
ramifications. As in the case of the solutions developed by a
homogeneous group of people that resulted in inferior cancer
treatment options for another group, pockets of communities will be
negatively impacted if a highly diverse group of people are not
contributing their unique perspective, shaped by gender, orientation,
ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds, to the conversation.
Based
on the above, I believe the discussion around STEM curriculum and
programs in schools is bigger than preparing students to fill the
increasing demand for STEM workers. The bigger conversation is around
the adequate preparation of children to ensure that the most skilled
and diverse set of individuals are present during the discussing of
solutions and policies - highly dependent on technology - that have
local, national and global impact.
Filling
jobs is needed but the negative impact that weak solutions and
policies have on communities is far more substantial than a company
not being able to find enough skilled workers for a position.
Considering that technology will continue to become an increasingly
vital component in the creation and administration of future
solutions, every school must take immediate efforts to integrate STEM
curriculum, specifically technology, early, broadly and deeply into
core curriculum. Accomplishing this is not a heavy task because the
democratization of technology has allowed software curriculum
and programs that are sustainable, cost-effective,
resource-friendly and scalable to be introduce into classrooms.
In effect, this means no child in the United States should ever enter
middle school without the experience of writing at least 20 lines of
workable software code because all barriers to entry have been
lifted.
The
stakes are high and local and national communities are
significantly weakened everyday that a child's introduction to
technology is delayed. My vote is to introduce STEM aggressively
and early. Please join this discussion and openly share your
thoughts in the comment section.
Kyle
Christian Steele
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